Eyewitness Testimony

Eyewitness Testimony Essay There ar legion(predicate) factors that flush in to the accuracy of an witness testimony in a judiciary case, resulting in the failure of reposition. These factors bunghole include the observers state of mind, their expectations, their focus of attention at the time, the shortness and stressfulness of the situation, and differences in the race or age of the witness and the accused. memory board is a selective and constructive answer. Old elements of the memory can hap or be lost, while new elements be unconsciously selected and mixed into a medical history until it constructs a tout ensemble assorted story, and the witness it not even aware of the fact. When an onlooker witnesses a crime, the discipline they take in will basal be sent to their sensory memory in its rude(prenominal) form. This includes what is seen and what is heard. The reading is encoded into a form that can be recognised, and is hence stored. These are the fir st two steps in the basic memory process. The information can then be transferred to the eyewitness short-term memory, and if rehearsed, onto their long-term memory. However, short-term memory can establish on average only seven pieces of information, and if it is not move on to the witness long term memory, it can be lost, or replaced by incoming information. This results in forgetting.

The third and net pose involved in the memorys process is retrieval. If information is lost or has faded, it can make it trying to retrieve. When a witness is involved in a case, thither are a range of different factors that cou ld lead to their recollection being altered! and therefore incorrect as they retrieve, such(prenominal) as their expectations, the phrasing of questions asked of them, and the size and type of photograph shown to them. unmatched of the many reasons why it is unethical to rely solely on an eyewitness testimony is the stress felt by the witness. When individual witnesses a crime, it can be an extremely stressful ordeal, in particular when it involves a...If you essential to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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